What Adults Should Know About Tooth Decay

Cavities Aren't Just for Kids!

Active Acids

The hard outer enamel layer of your teeth is a perfect substance to withstand the daily biting pressures required of your teeth over a lifetime. Despite this inherent toughness of design, there is a common and stealthy enemy that knows precisely how to destroy your enamel: tooth decay. Tooth decay is both sneaky and successful because it simply takes advantage of the mouth's normal (and constant) population bacteria. These bacteria continually produce and deposit plaque on your teeth, which combines with ingested foods and beverages to form a strong, enamel-eroding acid. That's why, regardless of age, tooth decay will get to you if you don't get to these bacteria first!

Aging Adults

Adults have much to be concerned about with tooth decay, for many reasons. Aging can cause gum recession, exposing the tooth root's exterior tissue or cementum to plaque and acids. Second, many older people have a significant number of silver amalgam fillings that over time, may be subject to fractures, leaks and bacteria accumulation, allowing tooth decay to destroy the underlying enamel. Third, older people often have trouble cleaning the edges or margins of their teeth, allowing tooth decay to begin. Fortunately, tooth decay at any age is almost entirely preventable if you're willing to be a diligent brusher and flosser, eat nutritiously and avoid snacking. You can also add protective measures like extra fluoride treatments, dental sealants, and more frequent advanced periodontal cleanings.

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